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How to make your computer faster (without buying anything)

The four free moves that fix 80% of slow computers — works on Mac and Windows.

QY

Quinn Yoo

March 7, 2026

5 min readIntent: speed up slow computer
A laptop with a clean fast desktop on a wooden table
Method

Restart it (yes, really)

If you haven't restarted in 7+ days, start there. Restarting clears RAM, ends zombie processes, and applies pending updates.

Many 'slow computers' are just computers that haven't been restarted in a month.

Disable startup apps

Both Mac and Windows boot dozens of programs you didn't realize were running. Many slow boot to a crawl.

Mac: System Settings → General → Login Items. Windows: Task Manager → Startup tab. Disable anything you don't actively use at boot.

Free up disk space + update

Drives over 80% full slow down sharply. Empty downloads folder, clear browser cache, uninstall apps you haven't used in months.

Then run all OS updates. Pending updates can mean unfinished optimization. After both, restart again.

Frequently asked

People also ask

Should I install a 'cleaner' app?+

No. Most are useless or worse — adware, malware, or scams. Built-in tools are sufficient.

More RAM or SSD?+

If your computer has a spinning hard drive, an SSD upgrade is the single best money you can spend. Otherwise, RAM helps if you have under 8GB.

Why does my browser slow my computer?+

Too many tabs/extensions. Each tab uses RAM. Close what you're not using; remove extensions you don't need.